Choosing a degree in History and International Studies may seem like a bold move to some. Many people often think there are few job opportunities after graduation. But the truth is, Nigeria offers several career paths for graduates in this field. Whether you’re passionate about history, diplomacy, international relations, or even writing, there’s a place for you.
In this blog post, we’ll explore various History and International Studies job opportunities in Nigeria, the skills you need, and tips to succeed in this career path.
What Is History and International Studies?
History and International Studies is a course that combines the study of past events with how countries interact today. It teaches you about politics, global relations, war, peace, economics, and culture. Students learn how history shapes the present and how international systems work.
In Nigeria, many universities offer this course, and graduates come out with strong research, communication, and critical thinking skills.
Common Job Opportunities in Nigeria
There are many career options for History and International Studies graduates in Nigeria. Below are some of the most common:
1. Civil Service and Government Jobs
One of the top areas where History and International Studies graduates can work is in government ministries and agencies. You can work in:
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Ministry of Culture and Tourism
- Ministry of Information
- Nigerian Immigration Service
- National Intelligence Agency (NIA)
These roles often involve diplomacy, policy research, public administration, and foreign relations.
2. Foreign Missions and Embassies
If you’re interested in international diplomacy, embassies and consulates offer great job opportunities. You can work as a foreign affairs officer, administrative staff, or cultural liaison.
3. Research and Academic Careers
Many graduates go on to become researchers or lecturers in universities, polytechnics, or research institutions like:
- Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA)
- Historical Society of Nigeria
- National Archives
With further education like a Master’s or PhD, you can build a successful academic career.
4. Media and Journalism
Your knowledge of global events and history is valuable in the media industry. You can work as:
- Journalist
- News analyst
- Editor
- Documentary researcher
Media houses, online platforms, and TV stations need people who can tell stories with context and accuracy.
5. NGOs and International Organizations
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and global agencies like the UN, ECOWAS, and AU regularly recruit people with international relations knowledge. Roles may include:
- Human rights officer
- Policy advisor
- Development officer
- Peace and conflict resolution expert
These roles are perfect for those who want to make a positive impact in the world.
6. Cultural and Heritage Institutions
If you’re passionate about history, consider working in:
- Museums
- Archives
- Cultural centers
- Historical sites
These places need experts to manage, document, and promote Nigeria’s cultural and historical treasures.
7. Private Sector and Business
Companies with international clients or operations often need graduates with strong global awareness and communication skills. You can work in:
- Public relations
- Corporate communications
- Business development
- International marketing
Multinational companies, especially those in Lagos and Abuja, value candidates who understand global business environments.
Skills That Make You Employable
To stand out and land a good job, it’s important to build the right skills. Here are some key skills History and International Studies graduates should have:
- Excellent communication (written and verbal)
- Research and analysis
- Critical thinking
- Cultural awareness
- Teamwork
- Problem-solving
- Report writing
Computer literacy and a second language (like French) can also boost your chances, especially in international roles.
Tips to Succeed in the Job Market
- Intern Early: Get internships while in school. This helps you gain experience and make connections.
- Build a Portfolio: Keep samples of your writing, research, or any public projects you’ve worked on.
- Network: Attend seminars, conferences, and workshops related to history and international affairs.
- Get Certifications: Online courses in diplomacy, international law, or conflict resolution can boost your CV.
- Consider Postgraduate Study: A Master’s degree can open up more job opportunities and increase your earning potential.
Conclusion
There are many History and International Studies job opportunities in Nigeria, even if it may not seem obvious at first. From government to media, NGOs to private companies, this degree gives you a wide range of options. The key is to build the right skills, gain experience, and stay open to different roles.
